Among the huge number of the most varied grape varieties in taste and aroma, in the shape of berries among domestic winegrowers, Isabella grapes are especially recognized, loved for their enviable external features and excellent consumer qualities.
Properties of Isabella Grapes
The culture of this variety is known for many valuable properties that bring considerable benefits to the human body. Let's talk about why this culture is so needed by men and women.
Men:
- The extremely valuable substances polyphenols found in grapes have a beneficial effect on the body and improve metabolism. For men, this is important because the male body is more prone to metabolic disorders than the female, and the use of this grape can solve such problems.
- Grapes serve to support healthy potency. Dosage of this product can relieve a significant part of the problems associated with sexual dysfunction.
- Plant pigments contained in berries have the ability to prevent the occurrence of low-quality neoplasms in the female genital organs and mammary glands.
- Eating berries with seeds contribute to the suspension of the development of an already identified disease, can inhibit the exacerbation of the disease.
- Pregnant women who during the period of gestation experience a large lack of the necessary substances, a rich mineral composition will help to avoid disturbances in the functioning of the central nervous system of the fetus, painful deviations in the development of the skeleton and muscle tissue, and strengthen the protective functions of the mother's body.
- The grapes in the diet during gestation will give strength to the expectant mother and protect against nervous strain.
Did you know? The Isabella variety is a natural hybrid of Labrusca Grapes and Common Grapes.
Benefit
And now we will consider how useful isabella grapes are, what are its useful properties.The health benefits of the product are as follows:
- Bringing blood pressure to normal.
- Blood thinning, improvement of its condition and prevention of sclerotic plaques.
- Favorable effect on the functioning of the myocardium.
- Antioxidant effect. The beneficial substances of the product, penetrating the body, purify it from poisons and toxins, increase resistance to cancer diseases and, in addition, slow down the development of aging.
- A significant amount of iron is beneficial for those suffering from anemia, as it significantly increases the hemoglobin in the blood.
- The vitamins, with which this grape is very rich, strengthen the immune system, increase the general tone of the body, and in the case of colds, they contribute to a successful and quickest recovery.
Thus, to the question whether this grape is useful, the answer can be given short and affirmative - yes, it is useful.
Harm and contraindications
Having considered the undoubted benefit of the Isabella variety, we now note how it is harmful to humans and who is contraindicated in its use.When using Isabella, the harmful properties inherent in this variety can lead to certain undesirable consequences:
- Due to the large amount of sugar - a significant increase in weight.
- Significant calcium can trigger thirst, which in turn will cause heavy drinking. And this is already fraught with an increase in blood pressure and hypertension.
- A large number of carbohydrates contained in berries, with their breakdown in the intestines, activate increased flatulence.
- People with an individual allergy to grapes, as well as those who have a history of gastritis, peptic ulcer or duodenitis. This is due to the fact that the organic acids that make up the grapes can cause an exacerbation of these ailments.
- Pregnant women with puffiness or excessive weight gain, especially during the final period of pregnancy.
- Women during lactation and children under 3 years.
- High acidity. A significant amount of ascorbic acid in berries can provoke esophagitis, burning, pain in the epigastric region.
- Diarrhea. Eating grapes promotes weak stools.
- Diabetic diseases, especially diabetes. This is due to the high concentration of sugar in the fruit.
- Hypertensive heart disease. A high potassium content in the fruits causes increased thirst, which, in turn, provokes an increase in pressure.
Did you know? There are at least 10,000 grape varieties in the world.
Grape danger
In addition to harm and contraindications, the use of Isabella is fraught with a latent threat to health. Let's talk about this in detail.In fresh grapes there is no such threat; it arises after two or three years of storage of grape wine. The fact is that there are too many pectins in the skin of grapes of this variety — polysaccharides formed by hexuronic acid residues and acting as thickeners and stabilizers in food products, 30–40 mg / l in ordinary varieties, and 70–120 in Isabella. Therefore, during the fermentation of grape juice, hazardous substances appear in large quantities in the forming wine, which subsequently form methanol (methyl alcohol), which over time only intensifies and carries considerable danger to human health.
When it enters the human gastrointestinal tract with wine, methanol in the process of decomposition turns into methane acid and formaldehyde, which, in turn, has a harmful effect on the nervous system and liver, damages the optic nerve and can cause blindness. In large doses, formaldehyde is fatal, in small doses it is dangerous for chronic poisoning.
Chemical composition and calorie content
Variety Isabella is among the varieties with the largest number of significant substances and is one of the most useful. Let us dwell in detail on the vitamin-mineral composition of this variety and its nutritional value.
The chemical composition is presented in the table:
The name of the mineral | amount per 100 grams |
K (potassium) | 225 mg |
Ca (calcium) | 30 mg |
Na (sodium) | 26 mg |
P (phosphorus) | 22 mg |
Mg (magnesium) | 17 mg |
Si (silicon) | 12 mg |
S (sulfur) | 7 mg |
Cu (copper) | 80 mcg |
Ni (Nickel) | 16 mcg |
F (fluorine) | 12 mcg |
V (vanadium) | 10 mcg |
I (iodine) | 8 mcg |
Mo (molybdenum) | 3 mcg |
Cr (chrome) | 3 mcg |
Co (cobalt) | 2 mcg |
CI (chlorine) | 1 mg |
Fe (iron) | 0.6 mg |
Zn (zinc) | 0,091 mg |
Mn (Manganese) | 0.09 mg |
AI (aluminum) | 380 mcg |
B (boron) | 365 mcg |
Rb (rubidium) | 100 mcg |
Isabella's vitamin composition includes:
Vitamin Name | amount | Percentage of Daily Value (%) |
Beta carotene | 0.1 mg | 2 |
Retinol | 3 mcg | 0,3 |
Thiamine | 0.03 mg | 2 |
Riboflavin | 0.05 mg | 2,78 |
Choline | 5.6 mg | 1,1 |
Pantothenic acid | 0.18 mg | 3,6 |
Pyridoxine | 0.6 mg | 30 |
Folic acid | 2 mcg | 0,5 |
Phylloquinone | 14.6 mcg | 12,2 |
Vitamin C | 10.8 mg | 12 |
Tocopherol | 0.13 mg | 1,3 |
Niacin equivalent | 0.3 mg | 1,5 |
Biotin | 4 mcg | 8 |
Now consider the nutritional value of the variety, namely how many calories and which calories contains 100 grams of product:
Serving Content | amount | Percentage Daily Value |
Calories | 80 kcal | 4 |
Components: | ||
Squirrels | 0.6 g | 0,83 |
Carbohydrates | 16.8 g | 6,67 |
Fats | 0.2 g | 0,33 |
Fatty acids | 0.114 g | 0,633 |
Monoenic Fatty Acids | 0.014 g | 0,039 |
Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids | 0.102 g | 0,17 |
Features of the use of Isabella
Speaking about the specificity of the use of the variety, the following should be noted:
- It is better to drink grape juice of this variety using a tube, as it adversely affects tooth enamel. For the same reason, careful rinsing of the oral cavity after eating berries is recommended.
- While consuming grapes, you should refrain from milk, soda, and fatty foods, otherwise it can cause digestive problems.
How to choose grapes?
In order to fully enjoy the taste bouquet of grapes, to get the maximum benefit from the use, you must be able to choose it correctly.The following are recommendations on how to choose quality grapes and what to look for when buying it.
In the market or in the store, first of all, you need to determine where technical grapes are sold and where table grapes are sold. The fact is that technical is used for winemaking, and the table is used directly for food.
Signs of technical grapes are:
- The size of the grapes. In the technical grade they are less than in the dining room.
- Thinner skin.
- When looking at the light, more seeds are in the berry.
- More sour taste.
- The brush should be full and juicy, ready for immediate use. It will not be superfluous to look at the brush in the light - a thin skin and a transparent pulp will make sure that there is no rot and a dull glow - signs of stale goods.
- Lightly brown spots on the grapes (if the berries themselves are not loose) indicate proper sugar content and sweetness. Another sign of ripeness may be small dark dots.
- Rot, wrinkled grapes are signs of poor product quality. Also, a large number of grapes that fell from the brush when it is lightly shaken will speak of its poor quality.
- Also, a tail or a branch on which a bunch hangs will tell a lot. If green and completely dried up - there is no reason for doubt and concern, if brown - the brush has been plucked for a long time, the berries on the branch haven’t fully picked up useful substances and ripened already cut.
Even the finest and most ripe-looking grapes may not meet individual taste preferences, so a taste test is required. To do this, it’s better to take brushes that are located far from the edge of the counter or tray - most likely they have touched their neighbors more than once for the sample and they have lost their natural density, in addition, it is better to peel the berries located at the bottom of the bunch - the upper ones ripen faster.
And a few more tips:
- It is better to buy grapes at the height of the season - in the early autumn, at which time it is cheaper, tastier and more valuable.
- When buying at the bazaar, pay attention - if wasps are circling over containers with grapes, then this is a sure sign of an excellent product.
Important! At home, grapes can be stored for no more than two days.
Extra Benefits of Grapes
It is worth noting that the usefulness of grapes consists not only in eating its grapes and pulp for food. This berry even more widely reveals its valuable qualities in the form of wine, juices, vinegars, even grape seeds are beneficial, and considerable.
Wines
The healing properties of grape wine have been discussed since the time of Hippocrates. Nowadays, in clinical medicine, there is a whole section - enotherapy, which studies the healing properties of grape wine.
The positive effect of this grape drink on the organs and systems of the human body can be described as follows:
General Benefits:
- General strengthening effect.
- Antibacterial effect.
- Prevention of vitamin deficiency.
- Inhibition of cell wilt.
- Cancer Prevention.
- Radiation exposure protection.
- Tonic effect, removal of varying degrees of fatigue.
- Sleep improvement.
- Improving cognitive functions (memory, perception, thinking).
- Anesthetic effect.
- Beneficial effect on the vessels of the brain.
For the cardiovascular system:
- Reducing the risk of heart disease, blood clots and myocardial infarction.
- Hardening of the walls of blood vessels.
- Support for exhausted cardiac activity.
- Support for anemia.
- Lowering blood pressure.
- Prevention of articular salt deposition.
- Support for injuries and diseases of the bone apparatus.
- Assistance in the development of iron from food intake.
- Treatment of disorders and ailments of the gastrointestinal tract.
- Removal of toxins and toxic substances.
- Normalization of metabolism.
- Lower cholesterol.
- Activation of appetite (secretion of digestive juice).
Important! For women, moderate consumption of dry wine is considered to be 150 ml per day, for men - 300 ml per day.
Juice
This nectar has long been recognized by traditional medicine as a useful medical tool. The range of its therapeutic effects is wide enough.Healing Grape Juice:
- It has a preventive and therapeutic effect in case of cardiovascular ailments.
- Helps with strokes and heart attacks.
- It relieves the body of toxins, toxins and excess cholesterol.
- Relieves swelling.
- Reduces dyspnea.
- Normalizes heart rate.
- Stabilizing effect on blood pressure.
- Juice of light varieties helps to return to normal after heavy physical exertion.
- Removes fluid and mucus from the lungs.
- Extremely useful for pleurisy, bronchitis, severe cough, asthma, laryngitis, the initial form of tuberculosis.
- Heals sores in the oral cavity and relieves pain associated with them.
- With a laxative effect, it is extremely useful for constipation and hemorrhoids.
- Due to the diuretic effect, it reduces inflammatory processes in the kidneys with chronic nephritis.
- It activates brain activity.
- Strengthens memory and sleep, improves stress resistance.
- Useful for Alzheimer's disease and disorders of the central nervous system.
- Refresh your face.
- Give the skin firmness, softness and elasticity.
- Inhibit withering of the skin, eliminate small wrinkles.
- They cleanse pores, relieve acne, rashes and other irritations.
- Lighten freckles and age spots.
- They help strengthen hair, treat their split ends, and reduce oily hair.
Did you know? The heaviest bunch was grown in 1984 in Chile. Her weight was almost 9 kg and 400 g.
Grape seed
Thanks to a rich set of vitamins, grape seeds are no less useful than pulp.
The use of oils, decoctions and tinctures of grape seeds contributes to:
- Accelerate wound healing.
- Improving the flexibility and elasticity of blood vessels.
- Slowing down the aging process.
- Increased visual acuity.
- The disappearance of cholesterol plaques.
- Decreased sensitization of the body.
- A decrease in blood cholesterol levels and a decrease in the risk of atherosclerotic abnormalities.
- Strengthen immunity.
- Faster metabolism.
- Normalization of emotional state and increase stress tolerance.
- The rise of brain activity.
- Hemodynamic disorders.
- Hyper- and hypotension.
- Respiratory ailments.
- Colds and viral diseases.
- Weakening of the immune system and vitality.
- Digestive system diseases.
- Hepatic pathologies, both organic and functional.
- Violations in the functioning of the musculoskeletal system.
Grape vinegar
This product also has considerable useful properties, it:
- Favorably affects disorders of the gastrointestinal tract; contributes to the improvement of endocrine processes; normalizes the acidity of the stomach.
- Compensates for the lack of potassium.
- Improves stamina and eliminates fatigue.
- It has a healing effect on the skin, hair and nails of a person.
- It is useful in the elimination of corns, coarsening and other skin problems.
- It is an effective tool for the treatment of arthritism and salt deposition.
- Gargling eliminates the inflammatory processes of the nasopharynx.